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Attitudes, awareness and oral health‐related quality of life in patients with diabetes

Identifieur interne : 006460 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 006459; suivant : 006461

Attitudes, awareness and oral health‐related quality of life in patients with diabetes

Auteurs : E. M. Allen ; H. M. Ziada ; D. O Alloran [Irlande (pays)] ; V. Clerehugh [Royaume-Uni] ; P. F. Allen

Source :

Journal of Oral Rehabilitation [ 0305-182X ] ; 2008-03.

RBID : ISTEX:94B91A8EF7626BE7CE592C55A326A95FD67CDB9E

Descripteurs français

Wicri :
- topic : Maladie cardio-vasculaire, Diabète, Soins de santé.

English descriptors

Abstract

Summary The purpose of this study was to assess the knowledge diabetic patients have of their risk for periodontal disease, their attitude towards oral health and their oral health‐related quality of life (OHRQL). One hundred and one consecutive patients (age range 31–79 years) recruited from a diabetic outpatient clinic participated in the study. Twenty‐seven per cent of participants had type 1 diabetes, 66% type 2 and 7% did not know what type of diabetes they had. The length of time since participants were diagnosed as diabetic ranged from 1 to 48 years. Metabolic control of diabetes as determined by HbA1c levels ranged from 6·2% to 12·0% compared with the normal range of 4·5–6·0%. Thirty‐three per cent of participants were aware of their increased risk for periodontal disease, 84% of their increased risk for heart disease, 98% for eye disease, 99% for circulatory problems and 94% for kidney disease. Half of the participants who were aware of their increased risk for periodontal disease had received this information from a dentist. Dental attendance was sporadic, with 43% reporting attendance within the last year. OHRQL was not significantly affected by the presence of diabetes in the group surveyed, in comparison with a previous survey of non‐diabetic patients. A significant association was found between metabolic control and dentate status. Awareness of the potential associations between diabetes, oral health and general health needs to be increased in diabetic patients.

Url:

https://api.istex.fr/document/94B91A8EF7626BE7CE592C55A326A95FD67CDB9E/fulltext/pdf

DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2842.2007.01760.x

Affiliations:

Irlande (pays), Royaume-Uni

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Le document en format XML

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<term>Circulatory problems</term>
<term>Clin periodontol</term>
<term>Commun dent</term>
<term>Cork university hospital</term>
<term>Dental attendance</term>
<term>Dental status</term>
<term>Dentate status</term>
<term>Denture</term>
<term>Dependent diabetes mellitus</term>
<term>Diabetes</term>
<term>Diabetes care</term>
<term>Diabetes mellitus</term>
<term>Diabetic</term>
<term>Diabetic group</term>
<term>Diabetic outpatient clinic</term>
<term>Diabetic patients</term>
<term>Expert committee</term>
<term>Front tooth</term>
<term>General health</term>
<term>Glycaemic control</term>
<term>Glycated haemoglobin</term>
<term>Hba1c</term>
<term>Hba1c levels</term>
<term>Health care</term>
<term>Health survey</term>
<term>Heart disease</term>
<term>Insulin secretion</term>
<term>Journal compilation</term>
<term>Last year</term>
<term>Mellitus</term>
<term>Metabolic</term>
<term>Metabolic control</term>
<term>Ohip summary score</term>
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<term>Oral quality</term>
<term>Outpatient clinic</term>
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<term>School hospital</term>
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<term>Dependent diabetes mellitus</term>
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<term>Diabetes care</term>
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<front><div type="abstract">Summary  The purpose of this study was to assess the knowledge diabetic patients have of their risk for periodontal disease, their attitude towards oral health and their oral health‐related quality of life (OHRQL). One hundred and one consecutive patients (age range 31–79 years) recruited from a diabetic outpatient clinic participated in the study. Twenty‐seven per cent of participants had type 1 diabetes, 66% type 2 and 7% did not know what type of diabetes they had. The length of time since participants were diagnosed as diabetic ranged from 1 to 48 years. Metabolic control of diabetes as determined by HbA1c levels ranged from 6·2% to 12·0% compared with the normal range of 4·5–6·0%. Thirty‐three per cent of participants were aware of their increased risk for periodontal disease, 84% of their increased risk for heart disease, 98% for eye disease, 99% for circulatory problems and 94% for kidney disease. Half of the participants who were aware of their increased risk for periodontal disease had received this information from a dentist. Dental attendance was sporadic, with 43% reporting attendance within the last year. OHRQL was not significantly affected by the presence of diabetes in the group surveyed, in comparison with a previous survey of non‐diabetic patients. A significant association was found between metabolic control and dentate status. Awareness of the potential associations between diabetes, oral health and general health needs to be increased in diabetic patients.</div>
</front>
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Attitudes, awareness and oral health‐related quality of life in patients with diabetes

Attitudes, awareness and oral health‐related quality of life in patients with diabetes

Source :

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)

Le document en format XML

Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)

Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri